eng Science and Education Publishing American Journal of Medical Case Reports 2374-216X 2023-10-11 11 10 161 163 10.12691/ajmcr-11-10-1 AJMCR202311101 article Angad Singh 1 Tejasvi Dwivedi 2 Sheetal Bulchandani 3 Bhanujit Dwivedi 4 Rubina Sharma 5 Anahat Kaur dr.anahatkaur@gmail.com 6 Department of Internal Medicine, HCA Midwest Healthcare, Kansas City, KS, USA All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, India Department of Endocrinology, Georgetown University, Washington DC, USA Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India Department of Anesthesia, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India Department of Hematology and Oncology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center, NY, USA Artificial intelligence (AI) models, such as ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer), have gained prominence in various fields, including medical research and publishing. This comprehensive review article aims to explore the pros and cons associated with using ChatGPT in the medical domain. Through an in-depth analysis of relevant studies and publications, we highlight the potential benefits of ChatGPT, including improved efficiency, enhanced data analysis, and increased accessibility. However, we also address concerns regarding accuracy, ethical considerations, and the need for human oversight when incorporating ChatGPT into medical research and publishing workflows. http://pubs.sciepub.com/ajmcr/11/10/1/ajmcr-11-10-1.pdf ChatGPT artificial intelligence medical research medical publishing