<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>American Journal of Food Science and Technology</journalTitle>
<eissn>2333-4835</eissn>
<publicationDate>2020-03-18</publicationDate>
<volume>8</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<startPage>56</startPage>
<endPage>62</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ajfst-8-2-3</doi>
<publisherRecordId>AJFST2020823</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Proximate Composition, Thiobarbituric Acid and Sensory Properties of Chicken-Breadfruit Patties with Piper guineense and Monodora myristica Oleoresins</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Lucretia I. Barber</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Patience C. Obinna- Echem</name>
<email>patience.obinna-echem@ust.edu.ng, chisanupat@yahoo.com</email>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Blessing E. Hart</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Food Science and Technology, Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, P.M.B 5080, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria</affiliationName>


</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">The proximate composition, thiobarbituric acid value (TBA) and sensory properties of Piper guineense and Monodora myristica oleoresin spiced chicken-breadfruit patties at refrigerated storage for four weeks were evaluated. Breadfruit flour replaced 15 % of chicken and two concentrations (0.5 and 1 %) of P. guineense and M. myristica oleoresins were separately incorporated in the production of the patties. Moisture, protein and fat content of the patties varied significantly (P¡Ü0.05) from 22.9 - 36.98 %, 11.14 - 18.13 % and 2.49 - 3.66 % respectively. Ash, fibre and carbohydrate ranged from 3.30 - 4.20 %, 0.84 - 4.61 % and 40.89 - 50.06 % respectively. The initial TBA values for the samples varied significantly (P¡Ü0.05) from 2.96 - 3.51 mg maloadehyde/kg with an increase of 13 - 21. 17 - 24, 20 - 27 and 24 - 29 % at week 1, 2, 3 and 4 respectively. P. guineense and M. myristica oleoresins significantly (P¡Ü0.05) reduced oxidative rancidity. Colour, flavour and overall acceptability of the patties decreased significantly (P¡Ü0.05) from moderate likeness to slight dis-likeness. Breadfruit flour, P. guineense and M. myristica oleoresins will be of relevance in the production of an acceptable compositionally balanced chicken-breadfruit patties with less rancidity.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/ajfst/8/2/3/ajfst-8-2-3.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>Piper guineense</keyword>
<keyword>Monodora myristica</keyword>
<keyword>oleoresin</keyword>
<keyword>chicken-breadfruit patties</keyword>
<keyword>proximate and sensory properties</keyword>
<keyword>thiobarbituric acid value</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
