<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>American Journal of Food Science and Technology</journalTitle>
<eissn>2333-4835</eissn>
<publicationDate>2015-09-11</publicationDate>
<volume>3</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<startPage>111</startPage>
<endPage>117</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ajfst-3-4-3</doi>
<publisherRecordId>AJFST2015343</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Effect of Domestic Processes on Chickpea Seeds for Antinutritional Contents and Their Divergence</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Pramod Kumar Singh</name>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Nidhi Shrivastava</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Bechan Sharma</name>
<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Sameer. S. Bhagyawant</name>
<email>sameerbhagyawant@gmail.com</email>
<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">School of Studies in Biotechnology, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, India</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Department of Bioscience &amp; Biotechnology, Banasthali Vidhyapeeth, Rajasthan, India</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="3">Department of Biochemistry, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, India</affiliationName>

</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">In the present study, effect of some domestic traditional processes such as soaking, germination, boiling and pressure cooking were explored in the seeds of chickpea cultivar for their anti-nutritional composition. The influence of applied water soaking for 12h on chickpea seeds caused maximum reduction in the levels of phytic acid, tannin and trypsin inhibitor by 59.9 %, 10.76 % and 13.98 % respectively as compared to dry seeds. In contrast, total phenolics contents exhibited a conspicuous increase. Boiling of seeds for 40 min caused maximum reduction in contents of phytic acid, tannin and phenolic by 76 %, 90 %, and 77 % respectively. However, cooking for 90 sec completely inactivated the trypsin inhibitor. Autoclaving at 1210C showed the maximum reduction in the contents of tannin, phenolics and phytic acid by 97.11 %, 80.53 % and 76.56% respectively. The germination of seeds for 72 h showed significant reduction (P ≤ 0.05) in the antinutritional factors and showed overall 95% reduction. The present study revealed that under different treatment conditions, germination appeared to be the better practice for lowering anti-nutritional contents in chickpea seeds.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/ajfst/3/4/3/ajfst-3-4-3.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>chickpea seeds</keyword>
<keyword>soaking</keyword>
<keyword>cooking; germination</keyword>
<keyword>anti-nutritional factors</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
