<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>American Journal of Clinical Medicine Research</journalTitle>
<eissn>2328-403X</eissn>
<publicationDate>2022-10-24</publicationDate>
<volume>10</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<startPage>42</startPage>
<endPage>48</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ajcmr-10-2-3</doi>
<publisherRecordId>AJCMR20221023</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Evaluation of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Healthcare Workers Regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Maram Shalabi</name>
<email>Maram_Shalabi87@yahoo.com</email>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Mai Ahmed Hubaysh</name>
<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Imtenan Mohammad Alawamer</name>
<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Bayan Mohammad Khider</name>
<affiliationId>4</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Najwan Mohammad Khider</name>
<affiliationId>5</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Omar Rabeh Almohammadi</name>
<affiliationId>6</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Mohammad Ayed Alamri</name>
<affiliationId>7</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Mohammad Jabbar Albogami</name>
<affiliationId>8</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Asrar Maaroof Jan</name>
<affiliationId>9</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Jawaher Ghalep Al mohammdi</name>
<affiliationId>10</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Ibrahim Ahmed kharallah</name>
<affiliationId>11</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Hassan Mohammad Alshehri</name>
<affiliationId>12</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Bandar Hussein Alofi</name>
<affiliationId>13</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Jalal ghali Alrihieli</name>
<affiliationId>14</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Kholoud Saleh Bamgos</name>
<affiliationId>15</affiliationId>
</author>
<author>
<name>Hasan Ahmed Anqi</name>
<affiliationId>16</affiliationId>
</author>

</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">PHD student, Biochemistry Department, Zagazig University, Egypt</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Pharmacist, Ohud Hospital, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="3">Nurse technician, Martinety and Children Hospital, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="4">Laboratory technician, Blood bank, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="5">Nutritionist, Madina Cardiac center, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="6">Laboratory technician, Alhamanh General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="7">Health administration specialist, Hajj and Omrah services administration, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="8">Sociology specialist, Academic and training affairs administration, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="9">Pharmacy student, Umm Alqura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="10">0Medical Records Techician, King Fahd Hospital, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="11">1Pharmacy technician, Al Fatth primary healthcare center pharmacy, Ministry Of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="12">2Optician technician, Ohud General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="13">3Pharmacy technician, Alhamnah General Hospital, Director of pharmacy, Ministry Of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="14">4Cardiovascular technologist, Cardiac center, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="15">5Nurse specialist, Public Health Care, ministery of Health, Madinah, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
<affiliationName affiliationId="16">6Sociology specialist, General Directorate of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, Madina, Saudi Arabia</affiliationName>
</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been linked to more than 35 million deaths globally, and the levels of infection are increasing; thus understanding people's knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) concerning HIV/AIDS is a critical component of the battle against the disease. Objectives: measuring healthcare workersĄŻ knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding HIV/AIDS, and people living with HIV (PLHIV). Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted in the western area of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) from September 2022 to October 2022. Results: The study included 263 healthcare workers from eight hospitals. The level of knowledge was excellent among 46.4%, good among 17.1%, fair among 12.9%, and poor among 23.6%. Most respondents' overall attitude was positive, while the practice pattern was poor. Good KAP was significantly associated with physicians, nurses, and previous experience with HIV patients. Conclusion: The level of knowledge was high, the attitude was positive, and the practice was poor among most respondents regarding HIV/AIDS with a significant positive correlation with being a health care physician or nurse, and having previous experience with AIDS cases.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/ajcmr/10/2/3/ajcmr-10-2-3.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>knowledge</keyword>
<keyword>attitude</keyword>
<keyword>practice</keyword>
<keyword>HIV</keyword>
<keyword>AIDS</keyword>
<keyword>healthcare workers</keyword>
<keyword>Saudi Arabia</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
