<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<records>
<record>
<language>eng</language>
<publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
<journalTitle>American Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics</journalTitle>
<eissn>2328-7292</eissn>
<publicationDate>2018-09-18</publicationDate>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<startPage>176</startPage>
<endPage>180</endPage>
<doi>10.12691/ajams-6-5-1</doi>
<publisherRecordId>AJAMS2018651</publisherRecordId>
<documentType>article</documentType>
<title language="eng">Neck Circumference as an Indicator of Overweight and Obesity in Young Adults</title>
<authors>
<author>
<name>Noora Shrestha</name>
<email>shresthanoora@gmail.com</email>
<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
</author>
</authors>
<affiliationsList>
<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Padma Kanya Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal</affiliationName>

</affiliationsList>
<abstract language="eng">Neck circumference (NC) measurement is one of the simple screening measurements, that can be used as a marker of upper body fat distribution to notice overweight. The objective of this study is to evaluate the relationship between NC and overweight/obesity. In this cross-sectional study a total 198 college students (120 Female, 78 Male) aged 18-23 years were participated using convenience method. Anthropometric measurements of students were measured according to the guidelines of world health organization. Students with NC ≥37 cm for male and ≥34 cm for female and BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 are identified as overweight. The percentages of the male and female students with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2&#160;were 9% and 15.8% respectively and with high NC were 47.4% and 23.3 % respectively. In both male and female students, there were significant and positive correlation of neck circumference with body weight (male, r=0.572; female, r=0.629; p=0.001), waist circumference (male, r= 0.407; female, r= 0.623; p=0.001), hip circumference (male, r=0.546; female, r=0.579; p=0.001), BMI (male, r= 0.532; female, r= 0.588; p=0.001), waist to hip ratio (female, r = .376; p= .001), and waist to height ratio (male, r= 0.33; female, r= 0.574; p=0.001).  A significant and independent association was found between NC and overweight levels using multiple regression analysis in young adults. This study indicates neck circumference is a simple screening measure that can be used to identify overweight/obesity.</abstract>
<fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/ajams/6/5/1/ajams-6-5-1.pdf</fullTextUrl>
<keywords language="eng"><keyword>neck circumference</keyword>
<keyword>body mass index</keyword>
<keyword>overweight</keyword>
<keyword>anthropometry</keyword>
</keywords>
</record>
</records>
