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<records>
  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
    <publisher>Science and Education Publishing</publisher>
    <journalTitle>Applied Ecology and Environmental Sciences</journalTitle>
    <eissn>2328-3920</eissn>
    <publicationDate>2020-11-24</publicationDate>
    <volume>9</volume>
    <issue>1</issue>
    <startPage>47</startPage>
    <endPage>52</endPage>
    <doi>10.12691/aees-9-1-6</doi>
    <publisherRecordId>AEES2021916</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Recycling of Plastic Wastes in Tiruvannamalai City: Thermal Cracking of Waste Plastic into Gasoline Products under Various Operating Conditions</title>
    <authors>
      <author>
        <name>Selvaganapathy T</name>
        <email>selvachemengg@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
      <author>
        <name>Muthuvelayudham R</name>
        <affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    </authors>
    <affiliationsList>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="1">Tamilnadu Pollution Control Board, Tamilnadu, India</affiliationName>
      <affiliationName affiliationId="2">Department of Chemical Engineering, Annamalai University, Tamilnadu, India</affiliationName>
    </affiliationsList>
    <abstract language="eng">Due to the environmental threats of municipal plastic waste generation, plastic waste is obvious to recycle for a satisfying plastic-free environment. Lots of techniques are available for plastic waste recycling; however, the thermal cracking was found as a powerful technology to decrease plastic waste pollution simultaneously, producing petroleum-derived products. The objective of this investigation is to convert high-quality gasoline fuel from the plastic-based glucose bottles (GB) by the thermal cracking process at moderate reaction conditions. In this investigation, the waste plastic was thermally cracked in a batch reactor at a temperature range between 350-500°C, and the reaction time varied from 60-120 min, respectively. As a result, the most extreme yield percentage of liquid fuel 72.80% was obtained at an optimum temperature of 450°C and 90 min of reaction time. The derived liquid fuel contains mainly of aromatic functional groups (C=C stretch), and that is made out of gasoline-range hydrocarbons with a carbon number of C4-C28. Henceforth, the produced liquid fuel was termed as aromatic liquid hydrocarbon fuel (ALHF), and that would be recommended for use as commercial gasoline fuel.</abstract>
    <fullTextUrl format="pdf">http://pubs.sciepub.com/aees/9/1/6/aees-9-1-6.pdf</fullTextUrl>
    <keywords language="eng">
      <keyword>glucose bottle</keyword>
      <keyword>thermal cracking</keyword>
      <keyword>GCMS</keyword>
      <keyword>FTIR</keyword>
      <keyword>ALHF</keyword>
      <keyword>gasoline-range</keyword>
    </keywords>
  </record>
</records>