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International Journal of Physics. 2014, 2(1), 15-22
DOI: 10.12691/ijp-2-1-4
Open AccessArticle

Unified Field Theory and Topology of Nuclei

Zhiliang Cao1, 2, and Henry Gu Cao3

1Wayne State University, 42 W Warren Ave, Detroit

2Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China

3Deerfield High School, Deerfield, IL 60015

Pub. Date: February 24, 2014
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Cite this paper:
Zhiliang Cao and Henry Gu Cao. Unified Field Theory and Topology of Nuclei. International Journal of Physics. 2014; 2(1):15-22. doi: 10.12691/ijp-2-1-4

Abstract

Even though all isotopes for each element are well studied, the structures of their nuclei are still unknown. This paper examines the topology and stability of ground state isotopes of major elements. According to Unified Field Theory (UFT), a proton has the shape of an octahedron. The nuclei result from protons and neutrons piling up. Since the strong forces are along the axes of the octahedron of protons and neutron, the structure of ground state isotopes of any given element can be logically induced. Only two of three axes of the octahedron nucleus have strong interactive forces internally. The structure starts with one or two base squares and accumulates smaller squares along the axis of the base squares in both directions. The possible proton base structures are square shaped. For example, the Technetium nucleus has one proton too many to be symmetrical. Therefore, no stable isotopes of Technetium can be found.

Keywords:
Nuclear Physics Particle Physics Unified Field Theory

Creative CommonsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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