American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture
ISSN (Print): 2328-398X ISSN (Online): 2328-3998 Website: http://www.sciepub.com/journal/ajcea Editor-in-chief: Dr. Mohammad Arif Kamal
Open Access
Journal Browser
Go
American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture. 2018, 6(3), 129-132
DOI: 10.12691/ajcea-6-3-6
Open AccessArticle

Effect of Crushed Waste Ceramic Tiles (CWCT) as Partial Replacement for Fine Aggregate in Concrete

Amaziah Walter Otunyo1, and Uwakwe Paul Arinze1

1Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Rivers State University, Nkpolu, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Pub. Date: March 31, 2018

Cite this paper:
Amaziah Walter Otunyo and Uwakwe Paul Arinze. Effect of Crushed Waste Ceramic Tiles (CWCT) as Partial Replacement for Fine Aggregate in Concrete. American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture. 2018; 6(3):129-132. doi: 10.12691/ajcea-6-3-6

Abstract

The reuse of crushed waste ceramic tiles as a substitute for fine aggregate in concrete has been investigated in this study. Waste ceramic tiles obtained from building demolition sites and left-overs from new building sites were used. The crushed waste ceramic tiles were substituted in place of fine aggregates in the following percentages (0%, 20%, 25%, 30% 35% and 40%) in the concrete mix. The water /cement ratio used was 0.6. The compressive strength of the concrete cast with the above partial replacement of fine aggregate were determined after, 7 and 28 days age of curing. The flexural strength was determined after 28 days. The results indicate that the maximum compressive and flexural strength is obtained at 40% replacement level of fine aggregate with crushed was ceramic tiles.

Keywords:
concrete fine aggregate waste ceramic tiles compressive strength flexural strength

Creative CommonsThis work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

References:

[1]  Saswat, H and Vikas, S.2016. Comprehensive Literature review on partial replacement of fine aggregate with ceramic and demolition waste in rigid pavement. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science Engineering and Technolgy, 5(8).
 
[2]  Shruti, H.G., Gowtham, P.M.E. Samreen, T. and Syed, R.P. 2016. Reuse of ceramic waste as aggregate in concrete, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 3(7), pp. 115-119.
 
[3]  Hardil, P. and Arora, N.K. 2015. Use of ceramic waste powder in cement concrete. International Journal for Innovative Research in Science and Technology, 2(1).
 
[4]  Hemanth, K.C., Ananda, R.K., Sateesh, B.K., Guraviaiah, T., Naveen, R.K. and Jami, S. 2015. Effect of waste ceramic tiles as partial replacement of coarse and fine aggregate of concrete. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2(5), pp. 13-16.
 
[5]  Topcu, I.B and Canbaz, M. 2007. Utilization of crushed tile as aggregate in concrete. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology. Transaction B. Engineering, 31, pp. 561-565.
 
[6]  Ikponmwosa, E.E. and Ehikhuenmen. 2017. The effect of ceramic waste as coarse aggregate on strength properties of concrete. Nigerian Journal of Technology, 36(3), pp. 691-696.
 
[7]  Reddy, M.V. and Reddy, C.N.V.S. 2007. An experimental study on use of Rock Flour and insulator ceramic scrap in concrete. Journal of Institution of Engineers, India, 88, pp. 47-50.
 
[8]  Karthikkrishman, S. and Senthamarai, R.M. 2006. Strength characteristics of concrete with ceramic bottom ash. National Conference on recent developments in concrete technology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore – 641013.
 
[9]  Pacheco-Torgal, F and Jalali, S.2010. Reusing ceramic wastes in concrete. Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 24, pp 832-838.
 
[10]  B.S. EN 196-0; 2016. Method of Testing Cement. Determination of fineness. British Standards Institute. London, United Kingdom.
 
[11]  B.S. 882; 1992.Specification for Aggregates from natural sources for concrete. British Standards Institute. London, United Kingdom.
 
[12]  BS 3148; 1980. Methods of test for water for making concrete. British Standards Institute. London, United Kingdom.
 
[13]  BS 812-2 1995.Testing aggregates. Methods for determination of density. British Standards Institute, London, United Kingdom.
 
[14]  BS. 410 1996. Specification for test sieves. British Standards Institute. London, United Kingdom.
 
[15]  B.S.1881-116; 1983. Testing Concrete. Method for determination of Compressive Strength of Concrete cubes. British Standards Institute. London, United Kingdom.
 
[16]  BS EN 12390-5; 2009. esting of Hardened Concrete. Flexural Strength of test Specimen. British Standards Institute. London, United Kingdom.
 
[17]  MET-CHEM LABORATORIES, VODADARA
 
[18]  Hitesh, K.M., Vikas, S. and Agarwal, V.C. Durability of concrete with ceramic waste as fine aggregate replacement. International Journal of Engineering and Technical Research (IJETP), Vol. 3, No.8, pp. 196-199, 2015.
 
[19]  Siddesha, H. Experimental Studies on the effect of ceramic fine aggregate on the strength properties of concrete. International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology. Vol. 1, No.1, pp. 71-76, 2011.